Update README.md
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Alex Kup
GitHub
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README.md
434
README.md
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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
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- [DHCP](#DHCP)
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- [DFS](#DFS)
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- [PackageManagement](#PackageManagement)
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- [Jobs]($Jobs)
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- [PowerCLI](#PowerCLI)
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- [EMShell](#EMShell)
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- [TrueNAS](#TrueNAS)
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@ -28,7 +29,8 @@
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- [IE](#IE)
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- [Selenium](#Selenium)
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- [COM Object](#COM-Object)
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- [Class NET](#Class-NET)
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- [Class dotNET](#Class-dotNET)
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- [Console API](#Console-API)
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- [Excel](#Excel)
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- [XML](#XML)
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- [DSC](#DSC)
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@ -37,16 +39,20 @@
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- [MySQL](#MySQL)
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### Help
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`Get-Verb` действия, утвержденные для использования в командах \
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`Get-Verb` действия/глаголы, утвержденные для использования в командах \
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`Show-Command` вывести список команд \
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`Get-Command *Service*` поиск команды по имени \
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`Get-Help Get-Service` синтаксис \
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`Get-Help Get-Service -Parameter *` описание всех параметров \
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`Get-Service | Get-Member` отобразить Method (действия: Start, Stop), Property (объекты вывода: Status, DisplayName), Event (события объектов: Click) и Alias \
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`Get-Alias ps` \
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`Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted` \
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`Get-ExecutionPolicy` \
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`$PSVersionTable` \
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`powershell -NoExit -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File "$(FULL_CURRENT_PATH)"` NppExec
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`Get-Help Get-Service -ShowWindow \
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`Get-Help Get-Service -Online \
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`Get-Service | Get-Member` отобразить Method (действия: Start, Stop), Property (объекты вывода: Status, DisplayName), Event (события объектов: Click) \
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`Get-Alias gsv \
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`Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted \
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`Get-ExecutionPolicy \
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`powershell -NoExit -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File "$(FULL_CURRENT_PATH)"` NppExec \
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`Invoke-Expression` iex принимает параметр команды для выполнения в консоли \
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`$PSVersionTable` версия PowerShell
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# Object
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@ -63,6 +69,11 @@
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`Set-Clipboard $srv` скопировать в буфер обмена \
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`Get-Clipboard` вставить
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### Write
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`Write-Host -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Green "Test" -NoNewline` \
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`Write-Error Test` \
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`Foreach ($n in 1..100) {Write-Progress -Activity "Test Progress" -PercentComplete $n}`
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### Array
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`$srv = @("server-01", "server-02")` создать массив \
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`$srv += @("server-03")` добавить в массив новый элемент \
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@ -360,6 +371,15 @@ ps | Sort-Object -Descending CPU | select -first 10 ProcessName, # сортир
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`} else {Write-Host "Сайт недоступен"; sleep 1}` \
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`}`
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### Try
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```
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try {
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While ($True) {$out += ping ya.ru -n 1; $out[3]}
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}
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finally {
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$out = $null
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}
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```
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# Items
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`Test-Path $path` проверить доступность пути \
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@ -576,28 +596,56 @@ $EventData | ft
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`tnc ya.ru –TraceRoute -Hops 2` TTL=2 \
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`tnc ya.ru -DiagnoseRouting` маршрутизация до хоста, куда (DestinationPrefix: 0.0.0.0/0) через (NextHop: 192.168.1.254)
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### ipconfig
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`Get-NetIPConfiguration` \
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`Get-NetAdapter` \
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`Get-NetAdapterAdvancedProperty` \
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`Get-NetAdapterStatistics`
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### DNSClientServerAddress
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`Get-DNSClientServerAddress` \
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`Set-DNSClientServerAddress -InterfaceIndex (Get-NetIPConfiguration).InterfaceIndex -ServerAddresses 8.8.8.8`
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### nslookup
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`nslookup ya.ru 8.8.8.8` \
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`nslookup -type=any ya.ru` \
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`Resolve-DnsName ya.ru -Type MX` ALL,ANY,A,NS,SRV,CNAME,PTR,TXT(spf)
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`Resolve-DnsName ya.ru -Type MX # ALL,ANY,A,NS,SRV,CNAME,PTR,TXT(spf)`
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### route
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`Get-NetRoute`
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### ipconfig
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`Get-NetIPConfiguration` \
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`Get-NetIPConfiguration -InterfaceIndex 14 -Detailed`
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### Adapter
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`Get-NetAdapter` \
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`Set-NetIPInterface -InterfaceIndex 14 -Dhcp Disabled` отключить DHCP` \
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`Get-NetAdapter -InterfaceIndex 14 | New-NetIPAddress –IPAddress 192.168.3.99 -DefaultGateway 192.168.3.1 -PrefixLength 24` задать/добавить статический IP-адрес \
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`Set-NetIPAddress -InterfaceIndex 14 -IPAddress 192.168.3.98` изменить IP-адреас на адаптере \
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`Remove-NetIPAddress -InterfaceIndex 14 -IPAddress 192.168.3.99` удалить IP-адрес на адаптере \
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`Set-NetIPInterface -InterfaceIndex 14 -Dhcp Enabled` включить DHCP
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### DNSClient
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`Get-DNSClientServerAddress` \
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`Set-DNSClientServerAddress -InterfaceIndex 14 -ServerAddresses 8.8.8.8`
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### Binding
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`Get-NetAdapterBinding -Name Ethernet -IncludeHidden -AllBindings` \
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`Get-NetAdapterBinding -Name "Беспроводная сеть" -DisplayName "IP версии 6 (TCP/IPv6)" | Set-NetAdapterBinding -Enabled $false` отключить IPv6 на адаптере \
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### TCPSetting
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`Get-NetTCPSetting` \
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`Set-NetTCPSetting -SettingName DatacenterCustom,Datacenter -CongestionProvider DCTCP` \
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`Set-NetTCPSetting -SettingName DatacenterCustom,Datacenter -CwndRestart True` \
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`Set-NetTCPSetting -SettingName DatacenterCustom,Datacenter -ForceWS Disabled`
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### netstat
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`netstat -anop tcp` -n/-f/-b \
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`Get-NetTCPConnection -State Established,Listen | ? LocalPort -Match 3389` \
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`Get-NetTCPConnection -State Established,Listen | ? RemotePort -Match 22` \
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`Get-NetUDPEndpoint | ? LocalPort -Match 514`
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`Get-NetUDPEndpoint | ? LocalPort -Match 514 # netstat -ap udp`
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### Statistics
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`netstat -se` \
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`Get-NetAdapterStatistics`
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### hostname
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`$env:computername` \
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`hostname.exe` \
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`(Get-CIMInstance CIM_ComputerSystem).Name` \
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`[System.Environment]::MachineName` \
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`[System.Net.Dns]::GetHostName()`
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# Socket
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@ -608,19 +656,17 @@ param(
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$Port = 5201
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)
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$RemoteComputer = New-Object System.Net.IPEndPoint([System.Net.IPAddress]::Any, 0)
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Write-Host "Server is waiting for connections - $($UdpObject.Client.LocalEndPoint)"
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Write-Host "Stop with CRTL + C"
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do {
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$UdpObject = New-Object System.Net.Sockets.UdpClient($Port)
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$ReceiveBytes = $UdpObject.Receive([ref]$RemoteComputer)
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$UdpObject.Close()
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$ASCIIEncoding = New-Object System.Text.ASCIIEncoding # Convert received UDP datagram from Bytes to String
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$ASCIIEncoding = New-Object System.Text.ASCIIEncoding
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[string]$ReturnString = $ASCIIEncoding.GetString($ReceiveBytes)
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[PSCustomObject]@{
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LocalDateTime = $(Get-Date -UFormat "%Y-%m-%d %T")
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SourceIP = $RemoteComputer.address.ToString()
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SourcePort = $RemoteComputer.Port.ToString()
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Payload = $ReturnString
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ClientIP = $RemoteComputer.address.ToString()
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ClientPort = $RemoteComputer.Port.ToString()
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Message = $ReturnString
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}
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} while (1)
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}
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@ -631,17 +677,19 @@ Start-UDPServer -Port 5201
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```
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function Test-NetUDPConnection {
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param(
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[string]$ComputerName,
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[int32]$Port = 5201,
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[int32]$SourcePort = 5211
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[string]$ComputerName = "127.0.0.1",
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[int32]$PortServer = 5201,
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[int32]$PortClient = 5211
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)
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begin {
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$UdpObject = New-Object system.Net.Sockets.Udpclient($SourcePort)
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$UdpObject.Connect($ComputerName, $Port)
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$UdpObject = New-Object system.Net.Sockets.Udpclient($PortClient)
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$UdpObject.Connect($ComputerName, $PortServer)
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}
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process {
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$ASCIIEncoding = New-Object System.Text.ASCIIEncoding
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$Bytes = $ASCIIEncoding.GetBytes("$(Get-Date -UFormat "%Y-%m-%d %T")")
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$Message = Get-Date -UFormat "%Y-%m-%d %T"
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#$Message = "<30>May 31 00:00:00 HostName multipathd[784]: Test message"
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$Bytes = $ASCIIEncoding.GetBytes($Message)
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[void]$UdpObject.Send($Bytes, $Bytes.length)
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}
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end {
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}
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}
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Test-NetUDPConnection -ComputerName 127.0.0.1 -Port 5201
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Test-NetUDPConnection -ComputerName 127.0.0.1 -PortServer 5201
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```
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### TCP Socket
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```
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$ReceiveBytes = $TcpObject.Start()
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$ReceiveBytes = $TcpObject.AcceptTcpClient()
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$TcpObject.Stop()
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$ReceiveBytes.Client.RemoteEndPoint
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} while (1)
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$ReceiveBytes.Client.RemoteEndPoint | select Address,Port
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} while (1)
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}
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Start-TCPServer -Port 5201
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Test-NetConnection -ComputerName 127.0.0.1 -Port 5201
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```
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### HTTP Listener
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```
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$httpListener = New-Object System.Net.HttpListener
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$httpListener.Prefixes.Add("http://+:8888/")
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$httpListener.Start()
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while (!([console]::KeyAvailable)) {
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$info = Get-Service | select name,status | ConvertTo-HTML
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$context = $httpListener.GetContext()
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$context.Response.StatusCode = 200
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$context.Response.ContentType = 'text/HTML'
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$WebContent = $info
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$EncodingWebContent = [Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($WebContent)
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$context.Response.OutputStream.Write($EncodingWebContent , 0, $EncodingWebContent.Length)
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$context.Response.Close()
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Get-NetTcpConnection -LocalPort 8888
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(Get-Date).datetime
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}
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$httpListener.Close()
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```
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### LocalGroup
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`Get-LocalUser` список пользователей \
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`Get-LocalGroup` список групп \
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@ -1287,20 +1354,80 @@ HostName,IPAddress,ClientId,DnsRegistration,DnsRR,ScopeId,ServerIP | Out-GridVie
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`& $NSSM_Path set $Service_Name description "Check performance CPU and report email"` изменить описание \
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`& $NSSM_Path remove $Service_Name` удалить
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# Jobs
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`Get-Job` получение списка задач \
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`Start-Job` запуск процесса \
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`Stop-Job` остановка процесса \
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`Suspend-Job` приостановка работы процесса \
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`Resume-Job` восстановление работы процесса \
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`Wait-Job` ожидание вывода команды \
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`Receive-Job` получение результатов выполненного процесса \
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`Remove-Job` удалить задачу
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```
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function Start-MTPing ($Network){
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$RNetwork = $Network -replace "\.\d{1,3}$","."
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foreach ($4 in 1..254) {
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$ip = $RNetwork+$4
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# создаем задания, забираем 3-ю строку вывода и добавляем к выводу ip-адрес:
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(Start-Job {"$using:ip : "+(ping -n 1 -w 50 $using:ip)[2]}) | Out-Null
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}
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while ($True){
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$status_job = (Get-Job).State[-1] # забираем статус последнего задания
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if ($status_job -like "Completed"){ # проверяем на выполнение (задания выполняются по очереди сверху вниз)
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$ping_out = Get-Job | Receive-Job # если выполнен, забираем вывод всех заданий
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Get-Job | Remove-Job -Force # удаляем задания
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$ping_out
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break # завершаем цикл
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}}
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}
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Start-MTPing -Network 192.168.3.0
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(Measure-Command {Start-MTPing -Network 192.168.3.0}).TotalSeconds # 60 Seconds
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```
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### ThreadJob
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`Install-Module -Name ThreadJob` \
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`Get-Module ThreadJob -list` \
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`(Start-ThreadJob {ping ya.ru}) | Out-Null` создать фоновую задачу \
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`while ($True){` \
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`$status = @((Get-Job).State)[-1]` отобразить статус последней [-1] фоновой задачи \
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`if ($status -like "Completed"){` если Completed \
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`Get-Job | Receive-Job` отобразить вывод, после каждого запроса результат удаляется (Get-Job).HasMoreData -eq $False \
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`Get-Job | Remove-Job -Force` удалить все задачи \
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`break` остановить цикл \
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`}}` \
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`Get-Job | Receive-Job -Keep` отобразить и не удалять вывод (-Keep) \
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`(Get-Job).Information` отобразить результат всех заданий
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`Start-ThreadJob {ping ya.ru} | Out-Null` создать фоновую задачу \
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`Get-Job | Receive-Job -Keep` отобразить и не удалять вывод \
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`(Get-Job).HasMoreData` если False, то вывод команы удален \
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`(Get-Job)[-1].Output` отобразить вывод последней задачи
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```
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function Start-MTPing ($Network){
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$RNetwork = $Network -replace "\.\d{1,3}$","."
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foreach ($4 in 1..254) {
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$ip = $RNetwork+$4
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# создаем задания, забираем 3-ю строку вывода и добавляем к выводу ip-адрес:
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(Start-ThreadJob {"$using:ip : "+(ping -n 1 -w 50 $using:ip)[2]}) | Out-Null
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}
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while ($True){
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$status_job = (Get-Job).State[-1] # забираем статус последнего задания
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if ($status_job -like "Completed"){ # проверяем на выполнение (задания выполняются по очереди сверху вниз)
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$ping_out = Get-Job | Receive-Job # если выполнен, забираем вывод всех заданий
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Get-Job | Remove-Job -Force # удаляем задания
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$ping_out
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break # завершаем цикл
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}}
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}
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Start-MTPing -Network 192.168.3.0
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(Measure-Command {Start-MTPing -Network 192.168.3.0}).TotalSeconds # 24 Seconds
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```
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### PoshRSJob
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```
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function Start-MTPing ($Network){
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$RNetwork = $Network -replace "\.\d{1,3}$","."
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foreach ($4 in 1..254) {
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$ip = $RNetwork+$4
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(Start-RSJob {"$using:ip : "+(ping -n 1 -w 50 $using:ip)[2]}) | Out-Null
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}
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$ping_out = Get-RSJob | Receive-RSJob
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$ping_out
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Get-RSJob | Remove-RSJob
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}
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Start-MTPing -Network 192.168.3.0
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(Measure-Command {Start-MTPing -Network 192.168.3.0}).TotalSeconds # 10 Seconds
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```
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# PowerCLI
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`Install-Module -Name VMware.PowerCLI # -AllowClobber` установить модуль (PackageProvider: nuget) \
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@ -1994,7 +2121,7 @@ Output:
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`$Outlook | Get-Member` \
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`$Outlook.Version`
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# Class NET
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# Class dotNET
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`[System.Diagnostics.EventLog] | select Assembly,Module` \
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`$EventLog = [System.Diagnostics.EventLog]::new("Application")` \
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@ -2028,74 +2155,6 @@ $GoodSound.Play()
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`[System.Diagnostics.Process] | Get-Member -Static` \
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`[System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start('notepad.exe')`
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### Register-ObjectEvent
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```
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$Timer = New-Object System.Timers.Timer
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$Timer.Interval = 1000
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Register-ObjectEvent -InputObject $Timer -EventName Elapsed -SourceIdentifier Timer.Output -Action {
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$Random = Get-Random -Min 0 -Max 100
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Write-Host $Random
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}
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$Timer.Enabled = $True
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```
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`$Timer.Enabled = $False` остановить \
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`$Timer | Get-Member -MemberType Event` отобразить список всех событий объекта \
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`Get-EventSubscriber` список зарегистрированных подписок на события в текущей сессии \
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`Unregister-Event -SourceIdentifier Timer.Output` удаляет регистрацию подписки на событие по имени события (EventName) или все * \
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`-Forward` перенаправляет события из удаленного сеанса (New-PSSession) в локальный сеанс \
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`-SupportEvent` не выводит результат регистрации события на экран (и Get-EventSubscriber и Get-Job)
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```
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Register-EngineEvent -SourceIdentifier PowerShell.Exiting -Action {
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$date = Get-Date -f hh:mm:ss
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(New-Object -ComObject Wscript.Shell).Popup("PowerShell Exit: $date",0,"Action",64)
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}
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```
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### ShowWindowAsync (Import function dll: https://learn.microsoft.com/ru-ru/windows/win32/api/winuser/nf-winuser-showwindowasync)
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Импорт функции из библитеки (dll) по средствам C#, далее с помощью Add-Type определяет класс .NET Framework, после этого можно создавать объекты соответствующего класса (New-Object) и использовать их, как любые другие объекты .NET.
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```
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$Signature = @"
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[DllImport("user32.dll")]public static extern bool ShowWindowAsync(IntPtr hWnd, int nCmdShow);
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"@
|
||||
$ShowWindowAsync = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $Signature -Name "Win32ShowWindowAsync" -Namespace Win32Functions -PassThru
|
||||
$ShowWindowAsync | Get-Member -Static
|
||||
$ShowWindowAsync::ShowWindowAsync((Get-Process -Id $pid).MainWindowHandle, 2)
|
||||
$ShowWindowAsync::ShowWindowAsync((Get-Process -Id $Pid).MainWindowHandle, 3)
|
||||
$ShowWindowAsync::ShowWindowAsync((Get-Process -Id $Pid).MainWindowHandle, 4)
|
||||
```
|
||||
### [Win32.Kernel32]::CopyFile()
|
||||
```
|
||||
$MethodDefinition = @"
|
||||
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
|
||||
public static extern bool CopyFile(string lpExistingFileName, string lpNewFileName, bool bFailIfExists);
|
||||
"@
|
||||
$Kernel32 = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $MethodDefinition -Name "Kernel32" -Namespace "Win32" -PassThru
|
||||
$Kernel32::CopyFile("$($Env:SystemRoot)\System32\calc.exe", "$($Env:USERPROFILE)\Desktop\calc.exe", $False)
|
||||
```
|
||||
### [System.Windows.Forms.Keys]
|
||||
|
||||
`Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms` \
|
||||
`[int][System.Windows.Forms.Keys]::F1`
|
||||
|
||||
`65..90 | % {"{0} = {1}" -f $_, [System.Windows.Forms.Keys]$_}`
|
||||
```
|
||||
function Get-ControlKey {
|
||||
$key = 112
|
||||
$Signature = @'
|
||||
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, ExactSpelling=true)]
|
||||
public static extern short GetAsyncKeyState(int virtualKeyCode);
|
||||
'@
|
||||
Add-Type -MemberDefinition $Signature -Name Keyboard -Namespace PsOneApi
|
||||
[bool]([PsOneApi.Keyboard]::GetAsyncKeyState($key) -eq -32767)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Write-Warning 'Press F1 to exit'
|
||||
do {
|
||||
Write-Host '.' -NoNewline
|
||||
$pressed = Get-ControlKey
|
||||
if ($pressed) { break }
|
||||
Start-Sleep -Seconds 1
|
||||
} while ($true)
|
||||
```
|
||||
### [Clicker]
|
||||
```
|
||||
$cSource = @'
|
||||
|
|
@ -2210,10 +2269,133 @@ set { Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(Vol().SetMute(value, System.Guid.Empty)); }
|
|||
`[Audio]::Volume = 0.50` \
|
||||
`[Audio]::Mute = $true`
|
||||
|
||||
### NetSessionEnum (https://learn.microsoft.com/ru-ru/windows/win32/api/lmshare/nf-lmshare-netsessionenum?redirectedfrom=MSDN)
|
||||
```
|
||||
function Invoke-NetSessionEnum {
|
||||
param (
|
||||
[Parameter(Mandatory = $True)][string]$HostName
|
||||
)
|
||||
Add-Type -TypeDefinition @"
|
||||
using System;
|
||||
using System.Diagnostics;
|
||||
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
|
||||
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
|
||||
public struct SESSION_INFO_10
|
||||
{
|
||||
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)]public string OriginatingHost;
|
||||
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)]public string DomainUser;
|
||||
public uint SessionTime;
|
||||
public uint IdleTime;
|
||||
}
|
||||
public static class Netapi32
|
||||
{
|
||||
[DllImport("Netapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
|
||||
public static extern int NetSessionEnum(
|
||||
[In,MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string ServerName,
|
||||
[In,MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string UncClientName,
|
||||
[In,MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string UserName,
|
||||
Int32 Level,
|
||||
out IntPtr bufptr,
|
||||
int prefmaxlen,
|
||||
ref Int32 entriesread,
|
||||
ref Int32 totalentries,
|
||||
ref Int32 resume_handle);
|
||||
|
||||
[DllImport("Netapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
|
||||
public static extern int NetApiBufferFree(
|
||||
IntPtr Buffer);
|
||||
}
|
||||
"@
|
||||
# Create SessionInfo10 Struct
|
||||
$SessionInfo10 = New-Object SESSION_INFO_10
|
||||
$SessionInfo10StructSize = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::SizeOf($SessionInfo10) # Grab size to loop bufptr
|
||||
$SessionInfo10 = $SessionInfo10.GetType() # Hacky, but we need this ;))
|
||||
# NetSessionEnum params
|
||||
$OutBuffPtr = [IntPtr]::Zero # Struct output buffer
|
||||
$EntriesRead = $TotalEntries = $ResumeHandle = 0 # Counters & ResumeHandle
|
||||
$CallResult = [Netapi32]::NetSessionEnum($HostName, "", "", 10, [ref]$OutBuffPtr, -1, [ref]$EntriesRead, [ref]$TotalEntries, [ref]$ResumeHandle)
|
||||
if ($CallResult -ne 0){
|
||||
echo "Mmm something went wrong!`nError Code: $CallResult"
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
if ([System.IntPtr]::Size -eq 4) {
|
||||
echo "`nNetapi32::NetSessionEnum Buffer Offset --> 0x$("{0:X8}" -f $OutBuffPtr.ToInt32())"
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
echo "`nNetapi32::NetSessionEnum Buffer Offset --> 0x$("{0:X16}" -f $OutBuffPtr.ToInt64())"
|
||||
}
|
||||
echo "Result-set contains $EntriesRead session(s)!"
|
||||
# Change buffer offset to int
|
||||
$BufferOffset = $OutBuffPtr.ToInt64()
|
||||
# Loop buffer entries and cast pointers as SessionInfo10
|
||||
for ($Count = 0; ($Count -lt $EntriesRead); $Count++){
|
||||
$NewIntPtr = New-Object System.Intptr -ArgumentList $BufferOffset
|
||||
$Info = [system.runtime.interopservices.marshal]::PtrToStructure($NewIntPtr,[type]$SessionInfo10)
|
||||
$Info
|
||||
$BufferOffset = $BufferOffset + $SessionInfo10StructSize
|
||||
}
|
||||
echo "`nCalling NetApiBufferFree, no memleaks here!"
|
||||
[Netapi32]::NetApiBufferFree($OutBuffPtr) |Out-Null
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
`Invoke-NetSessionEnum localhost`
|
||||
|
||||
### CopyFile (https://learn.microsoft.com/ru-ru/windows/win32/api/winbase/nf-winbase-copyfile)
|
||||
```
|
||||
$MethodDefinition = @"
|
||||
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
|
||||
public static extern bool CopyFile(string lpExistingFileName, string lpNewFileName, bool bFailIfExists);
|
||||
"@
|
||||
$Kernel32 = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $MethodDefinition -Name "Kernel32" -Namespace "Win32" -PassThru
|
||||
$Kernel32::CopyFile("$($Env:SystemRoot)\System32\calc.exe", "$($Env:USERPROFILE)\Desktop\calc.exe", $False)
|
||||
```
|
||||
### ShowWindowAsync (https://learn.microsoft.com/ru-ru/windows/win32/api/winuser/nf-winuser-showwindowasync)
|
||||
```
|
||||
$Signature = @"
|
||||
[DllImport("user32.dll")]public static extern bool ShowWindowAsync(IntPtr hWnd, int nCmdShow);
|
||||
"@
|
||||
$ShowWindowAsync = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $Signature -Name "Win32ShowWindowAsync" -Namespace Win32Functions -PassThru
|
||||
$ShowWindowAsync | Get-Member -Static
|
||||
$ShowWindowAsync::ShowWindowAsync((Get-Process -Id $pid).MainWindowHandle, 2)
|
||||
$ShowWindowAsync::ShowWindowAsync((Get-Process -Id $Pid).MainWindowHandle, 3)
|
||||
$ShowWindowAsync::ShowWindowAsync((Get-Process -Id $Pid).MainWindowHandle, 4)
|
||||
```
|
||||
### GetAsyncKeyState (https://learn.microsoft.com/ru-ru/windows/win32/api/winuser/nf-winuser-getasynckeystate)
|
||||
|
||||
`Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms` \
|
||||
`[int][System.Windows.Forms.Keys]::F1`
|
||||
|
||||
`65..90 | % {"{0} = {1}" -f $_, [System.Windows.Forms.Keys]$_}`
|
||||
```
|
||||
function Get-ControlKey {
|
||||
$key = 112
|
||||
$Signature = @'
|
||||
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, ExactSpelling=true)]
|
||||
public static extern short GetAsyncKeyState(int virtualKeyCode);
|
||||
'@
|
||||
Add-Type -MemberDefinition $Signature -Name Keyboard -Namespace PsOneApi
|
||||
[bool]([PsOneApi.Keyboard]::GetAsyncKeyState($key) -eq -32767)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Write-Warning 'Press F1 to exit'
|
||||
do {
|
||||
Write-Host '.' -NoNewline
|
||||
$pressed = Get-ControlKey
|
||||
if ($pressed) { break }
|
||||
Start-Sleep -Seconds 1
|
||||
} while ($true)
|
||||
```
|
||||
### Console API
|
||||
|
||||
`[Console] | Get-Member -Static` \
|
||||
`[Console]::BackgroundColor = "Blue"`
|
||||
`[Console]::BackgroundColor = "Blue"` \
|
||||
`[Console]::OutputEncoding` используемая кодировка в текущей сессии \
|
||||
`[Console]::OutputEncoding = [System.Text.Encoding]::GetEncoding("utf-8")` изменить кодировку для отображения кириллицы \
|
||||
`[Console]::outputEncoding = [System.Text.Encoding]::GetEncoding("cp866")` для ISE \
|
||||
`[Console]::OutputEncoding = [System.Text.Encoding]::GetEncoding("windows-1251")` для ps2exe \
|
||||
`Get-Service | Out-File $home\Desktop\Service.txt -Encoding oem` > \
|
||||
`Get-Service | Out-File $home\Desktop\Service.txt -Append` >>
|
||||
```
|
||||
do {
|
||||
if ([Console]::KeyAvailable) {
|
||||
|
|
@ -2249,6 +2431,28 @@ if ($pressed) {break}
|
|||
sleep 1
|
||||
} while ($true)
|
||||
```
|
||||
### Register-ObjectEvent
|
||||
```
|
||||
$Timer = New-Object System.Timers.Timer
|
||||
$Timer.Interval = 1000
|
||||
Register-ObjectEvent -InputObject $Timer -EventName Elapsed -SourceIdentifier Timer.Output -Action {
|
||||
$Random = Get-Random -Min 0 -Max 100
|
||||
Write-Host $Random
|
||||
}
|
||||
$Timer.Enabled = $True
|
||||
```
|
||||
`$Timer.Enabled = $False` остановить \
|
||||
`$Timer | Get-Member -MemberType Event` отобразить список всех событий объекта \
|
||||
`Get-EventSubscriber` список зарегистрированных подписок на события в текущей сессии \
|
||||
`Unregister-Event -SourceIdentifier Timer.Output` удаляет регистрацию подписки на событие по имени события (EventName) или все * \
|
||||
`-Forward` перенаправляет события из удаленного сеанса (New-PSSession) в локальный сеанс \
|
||||
`-SupportEvent` не выводит результат регистрации события на экран (и Get-EventSubscriber и Get-Job)
|
||||
```
|
||||
Register-EngineEvent -SourceIdentifier PowerShell.Exiting -Action {
|
||||
$date = Get-Date -f hh:mm:ss
|
||||
(New-Object -ComObject Wscript.Shell).Popup("PowerShell Exit: $date",0,"Action",64)
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
# Excel
|
||||
```
|
||||
$path = "$home\Desktop\Services-to-Excel.xlsx"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue